Spaniel (Irish Water) Breed Standard
© The Kennel Club - Unauthorised Reproduction of Text and Images Prohibited

The Kennel Club Picture Library - © Pedigree Petfoods
General Appearance
Smart, upstanding, strongly built, compact.
Characteristics
Enduring, versatile gundog for all types of shooting, particularly in wild fowling.
Temperament
Initially aloof, staunch and affectionate; with an endearing sense of humour and a stable disposition.
Head and Skull
Head of good size. Skull high in dome; of good length and width allowing adequate brain capacity. Muzzle long, strong, somewhat square with gradual stop. Face smooth, nose large and well developed, dark liver colour, overall an impression of fineness.
Eyes
Comparatively small, almond-shaped, medium to dark brown, intelligent and alert.
Ears
Long, oval-shaped; set low, hanging close to cheeks.
Mouth
Jaws strong, with a perfect, regular and complete scissor bite, i.e. upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws.
Neck
Strongly set into shoulders, powerful, arching and long enough to carry the head well above level of back.
Forequarters
Shoulders powerful and sloping; chest deep, reasonable width and curvature between forelegs. Forelegs well boned and straight.
Body
Ribs carried well back, so well sprung behind shoulder as to give a barrel-shape. Back short, broad, and level, strongly coupled to hindquarters. Loins deep and wide.
Hindquarters
Powerful; well angulated stifle and low set hock.
Feet
Large round and spreading, well covered with hair over and between toes.
Tail
Short, not reaching to hock joint, straight, thick at root and tapering to a fine point. Low set, straight and below level of back. 7.5-10 cms (3-4 ins) of tail root covered by close curls which stop abruptly. The remainder bare or covered by short straight, fine hairs.
Gait/Movement
Moves freely and soundly, with reach and drive; characteristic rolling motion accentuated by barrel-shaped rib cage.
Coat
On body, dense, tight, crisp ringlets, free from woolliness. Hair having natural oiliness. Forelegs covered down to feet with curls or ringlets. Abundant all round, though shorter in front. Below hocks, hindlegs should be smooth in front and with curls or ringlets behind down to feet. On skull covering of long curls forming a pronounced ‘top-knot’, growing in a well defined peak to a point between the eyes. Ears covered with long twisted curls. Neck covered with curls similar to those on body. Throat smooth, the smooth hair forming a V-shaped patch from back of lower jaw to breast bone.
Colour
Rich, dark liver with purplish tint or bloom peculiar to the breed and sometimes referred to as puce-liver.
Size
Height: dogs: 53-58 cms (21-23 ins); bitches: 51-56 cms (20-22 ins).
Faults
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog.
Note
Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum.
Last Updated - March 1994
Health Information
The Kennel Club operates health screening schemes with other organisations. Some are clinical veterinary screening schemes and some are DNA screening schemes, which may be relevant to this breed.
The current health screening requirements and recommendations for Kennel Club Accredited Breeders of this breed show what is required and recommended for the sire and dam of any litter of this breed bred by an Accredited Breeder.
Breed specific summary results from the Purebred Dog Health Survey in 2004 are available. Individual summaries are only available where the breed response rate was greater than 15%.
Recommended Reading
All the below publications are available from the Online Shop.
Breed Clubs and Societies
- IRISH WATER SPANIEL ASSOC. Sec. Mrs C Attwood. Tel No: 01526 322081
- SPORTING IRISH WATER SPANIEL CLUB. Sec. Mrs L Ferrans. Tel No: 01704 541051
This breed of dog is a 'Vulnerable Native Breed'.
- Date:
- Last updated on:
- Categories:
- Discover Dogs, Gundog Group
This article has been read 24390 times.


